(Environment/Geography/Species in News)
Recently, An elongated Tortoise was spotted at Damdama in Haryana during a research survey in the Aravalli.
About Elongated Tortoise:
-Elongated Tortoise is listed as critically endangered under the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
-The elongated tortoise (scientific name: Indotestudo elongata) is a species of tortoise native to Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia.
-Known for its elongated shell, this reptile is classified as critically endangered due to habitat loss, illegal trade, and over-exploitation for food and traditional medicine.
Key Features of Elongated Tortoise:
* Distinctive Shape: As the name suggests, the elongated tortoise has a noticeably elongated shell compared to other tortoise species.
* Habitat: They are typically found in deciduous forests and open woodlands, often near water sources.
* Diet: Primarily herbivorous, consuming leaves, fruits, and occasionally insects.
* Size: Adults can reach a length of around 30 centimeters (12 inches).
Threats:
* Habitat Loss: Deforestation and land conversion for agriculture are major threats to their habitats.
* Illegal Trade: These tortoises are often illegally traded for the pet trade or for their body parts, which are believed to have medicinal properties.
* Over-exploitation: They are hunted for food in some regions.