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Two Credit-linked Sub-Schemes under Export Promotion Mission

  • The Government of India launched two pilot credit-linked sub-schemes to support exporters.
  • These pilot schemes are part of the NIRYAT PROTSAHAN component of the Export Promotion Mission (EPM).
  • Niryat Protsahan refers to the financial support pillar aimed at improving export competitiveness.

Scheme 1: Interest Subvention for Pre- and Post-Shipment Export Credit

  • The first scheme provides interest subvention on pre- and post-shipment export credit.
    • Interest subvention means government support to reduce the effective interest rate for borrowers.
  • The scheme offers a base interest subvention rate of 2.75 percent on rupee-denominated export credit.
  • An additional incentive is provided for exports to notified under-represented or emerging markets.
    • Under-represented markets are countries where India’s export share remains low despite potential demand.
  • The annual financial cap under the scheme is ₹50 lakh per exporter. This cap applies specifically for FY 2025–26.
  • Eligibility under the scheme is restricted to exports covered under a notified positive list.
    • A positive list refers to approved items eligible for benefits under the scheme.
  • The eligibility list is defined at the HS 6-digit tariff line level.
    • HS 6-digit classification is an internationally standardized system for classifying traded goods.
  • The notified list covers approximately 75 percent of India’s total tariff lines.

Scheme 2: Collateral Support for Export Credit

  • The second scheme provides collateral support for export credit.
    • Collateral support reduces the need for exporters to provide physical assets as security.
  • The scheme is implemented in partnership with the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE).
    • CGTMSE provides credit guarantees to improve MSME access to formal finance.
  • The scheme offers guarantee coverage of up to 85 percent for Micro and Small exporters.
  • The scheme provides guarantee coverage of up to 65 percent for Medium exporters.
  • The maximum guaranteed outstanding exposure is capped at ₹10 crore per exporter. This cap applies per financial year.
  • Eligibility conditions under this scheme are the same as the interest subvention scheme.

About Export Promotion Mission (EPM)

  • The Export Promotion Mission (EPM) was launched in November 2025.
  • The mission has a six-year duration from FY 2025–26 to FY 2030–31.
  • The mission has a total financial outlay of ₹25,060 crore.
  • The primary objective of EPM is to provide affordable trade finance.
  • The mission focuses particularly on MSMEs and labour-intensive sectors.
  • Textiles are cited as a key labour-intensive sector under the mission.

Mission Architecture of EPM

  • The Export Promotion Mission is structured around two distinct but integrated pillars.
  • The first pillar is Niryat Protsahan, which focuses on financial support.
    • Financial instruments under Niryat Protsahan include interest subvention, collateral guarantees, and export credit cards for e-commerce exporters.
  • The second pillar is Niryat Disha, which focuses on non-financial support.
    • Niryat Disha provides support for export quality improvement.
    • It also assists exporters with regulatory compliance and certification requirements.
    • The pillar supports international branding and logistics efficiency.

Significance of the Export Promotion Mission

  • The Export Promotion Mission enhances global competitiveness of Indian exporters.
  • The mission lowers the cost of exporting by reducing interest and collateral constraints.
  • It expands access to formal export finance, especially for MSMEs.
  • The mission strengthens India’s export brand through compliance and certification support.
  • It promotes diversification of export markets through international branding initiatives.
  • The mission supports job creation in labour-intensive industries.
  • It also encourages first-time exporters to enter global markets.

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