Daily Current Affairs Update – 24 June 2025

1. e-Raktkosh: Integration with Rare Donor Registry

Context:
 The Ministry of Health is working to integrate India’s Rare Donor Registry with e-Raktkosh, the national online blood bank management platform.

Comprehensive Content:

  • About e-Raktkosh:

    • A web-based blood bank management system under the National Health Mission, developed by C-DAC.

    • Connects over 3,800 blood centers nationwide, providing real-time information on blood availability, donation camps, and blood banks.

    • Features include biometric donor management, blood grouping, TTI and antibody screening, inventory management, biomedical waste tracking, and statutory reporting.

    • Aims to ensure safe, adequate blood supplies, prevent wastage, restrict professional donors, and foster a national donor repository.

  • Significance of Integration:

    • The Rare Donor Registry will help patients with uncommon blood types access compatible donors more efficiently.

    • Enhances coordination, reduces turnaround time, and supports critical care, especially for rare blood group recipients

2. National Conference of Estimates Committees

Context:
 A two-day National Conference of Estimates Committees of Parliament and State/UT Legislatures commenced in Mumbai.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Purpose:

    • To discuss the role of Estimates Committees in monitoring and reviewing budget estimates for administrative efficiency and economy.

  • Highlights:

    • Inaugurated by the Lok Sabha Speaker; release of the 75th Anniversary Souvenir of the Estimates Committee.

    • Deliberations on strengthening parliamentary oversight of public expenditure and improving fiscal governance.

    • Valedictory address by the Governor of Maharashtra scheduled for the closing day

3. India-Iran Diplomatic Engagement Amid US Strikes

Context:
 After US airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites, India’s Prime Minister held talks with Iran’s President, who called India a key partner for regional peace.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Developments:

    • US strikes on Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow nuclear facilities have escalated tensions in West Asia.

    • Iran condemned the strikes as violations of international law and the UN Charter; called for an IAEA investigation.

    • Air travel disrupted over the region; airlines rerouted flights, raising operational costs and delays.

    • India’s Operation Sindhu evacuated 1,117 citizens from Iran, with Nepal and Sri Lanka expressing gratitude for regional support.

4. ISRO Announces SpaDeX-2 Satellite Docking Mission

Context:
 ISRO announced the SpaDeX-2 mission, a key step in India’s space ambitions.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Mission Details:

    • SpaDeX-2 will demonstrate satellite docking in elliptical orbit, crucial for India’s Chandrayaan-4 lunar mission and the planned Bharatiya Antariksh Station (Indian Space Station).

    • Advances India’s capabilities in autonomous space operations and orbital servicing

5. INS Nilgiri Joins Indian Navy’s Eastern Fleet

Context:
 INS Nilgiri, the first Project 17A stealth frigate, was inducted into the Eastern Fleet at Visakhapatnam.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Features:

    • Advanced stealth, sensors, and weaponry; boosts India’s maritime strength and indigenous shipbuilding.

  • Significance:

    • Enhances naval deterrence and operational flexibility in the Indo-Pacific region

6. Southwest Monsoon Advances

Context:
 The southwest monsoon has covered Himachal Pradesh, Ladakh, and Kashmir, and is advancing over Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, and North India.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Implications:

    • Timely monsoon progression is critical for Kharif crop sowing and agricultural output.

    • Supports water reservoir replenishment and mitigates heat wave impacts.

7. University of Aberdeen to Open First Indian Campus

Context:
 The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, received approval to establish its first campus in India.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Location: Mumbai

  • Significance:

    • Marks a step forward in internationalization of Indian higher education and academic collaboration

8. China Launches Zhangheng 1-02 Disaster Monitoring Satellite

Context:
 China launched the Zhangheng 1-02 satellite for integrated monitoring of natural disasters.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Purpose:

    • Enhances disaster preparedness and response through advanced remote sensing and data analytics

9. Global Banks’ Fossil Fuel Funding

Context:
 A report highlighted that global banks funded $869 billion in fossil fuels in 2024, with SBI among the top contributors.

Comprehensive Content:

  • Implications:

    • Raises concerns about alignment with climate goals and the need for sustainable finance transitions

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